"#Filters" in the #Heart_Lung_Machine (#HLM) play crucial roles in ensuring the safety and efficacy of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) procedures.

Arterial Line Filter:

Purpose: Removes air bubbles, particulates, and microemboli from the blood before it is returned to the patient.

Location: Placed in the arterial line of the HLM.

Venous Line Filter:

Purpose: Captures large debris and air bubbles before the blood enters the oxygenator.

Location: Positioned in the venous return line.

Cardiotomy Filter:

Purpose: Filters blood that is collected from the surgical field, removing air, particulates, and clots.

Location: Found in the cardiotomy reservoir.
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